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Tabbed image gallery problem


sam123

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Hi,

 

I am trying to create a tabbed image gallery using php and mysql .

 

The following are my table structure.

 

CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS `gallery_category` (
`category_id` int(11) NOT NULL auto_increment,
`category_name` text NOT NULL,
PRIMARY KEY (`category_id`)
) ENGINE=InnoDB DEFAULT CHARSET=latin1 AUTO_INCREMENT=3 ;

CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS `photos` (
`photo_id` int(20) NOT NULL auto_increment,
`photo_filename` varchar(25) NOT NULL,
`photo_caption` text NOT NULL,
`photo_category` bigint(20) NOT NULL,
PRIMARY KEY (`photo_id`)
) ENGINE=MyISAM DEFAULT CHARSET=latin1 AUTO_INCREMENT=56 ;

 

I am tring to create a tabbed gallery like this.

 

 <ul class="tabs">
	 <li><a href="#" rel="view1">gallery1</a></li>
	 <li><a href="#" rel="view2">gallery2</a></li>
 </ul>
 <div class="tabcontents">
	 <div id="view1" class="tabcontent">
		 Gallery1 images goes here.
	 </div>
	 <div id="view2" class="tabcontent">
		 Gallery2 images goes here.
	 </div>
 </div>

Here is my code which i am trying to make this work.

<ul class="tabs">
<?php $sql = "SELECT * FROM category ORDER BY category_id ASC";
$query = mysql_query($sql);
while($row = mysql_fetch_array($query))
{
$cid = $row['category_id'];
$category_name = $row['category_name'];
echo "<li><a href='?catid=".$cid."' rel='view".$cid."'>$category_name</a></li> ";
}
echo "</ul>";
?>

<div class="tabcontents">
<?php
$sql = "SELECT * FROM category ORDER BY category_id ASC";
$query = mysql_query($sql);
while($row = mysql_fetch_array($query))
{
$catid = $row['category_id'];
$category_name = $row['category_name'];
$count = $row['COUNT(photo_id)'];
echo"<div id='view".$catid."' class='tabcontent'>";

$catid = (int)($_GET['catid']);
$sql = "SELECT * FROM gallery_photos WHERE photo_category = $catid ORDER BY photo_id DESC";
$query = mysql_query($sql);
while($row = mysql_fetch_array($query))
{
$pid = $row['photo_id'];
$photo_caption = $row['photo_caption'];
$photo_filename = $row['photo_filename'];
echo "$photo_caption</br>";
echo "<img src='".$images_dir."/tb_".$row[photo_filename]."' border='0'";
}

}
?>
</div>
</div>

 

The category is displaying correctly (first <ul> </ul> part) but it content display part is not working.

 

Can any one please help me with this..

 

Thanks,

Sam.

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Your post doesn't contain enough relevant or actual information to help you. In fact your database table names don't match what the code is using, so the posted code cannot be producing any output (yes it matters if you post actual information or altered/paraphrased/off-the-top-of-your-head information.) If you find yourself bumping a thread, but you are not adding any information or clarifying the problem in those bumps, you might as well not bump the thread.

 

It's likely that the tabbed gallery javascript code expects the content <div>'s to all be output when the page is requested and they are just reveled when the corresponding tab is clicked.

 

If on the other hand, you expect to click on the link in a tab and request the correct gallery, you would need to write your code so that when $_GET['catid'] is set that you output the correct <div></div> contents for just the requested gallery.

 

Clarification is needed on what you are actually trying to produce as output on the page.

Edited by PFMaBiSmAd
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Hi PFMaBiSmAd,

 

Thanks for your reply. Sorry for the errors in my posting. I was trying to make this work from last one week and many versions i tried. But still it is not working.

 

I am trying to make a tabbed gallery. I got this tabbed page script from the net. It actually works like this.

 <ul class="tabs">				
	 <li><a href="#" rel="view1">tab1</a></li>				
	 <li><a href="#" rel="view2">tab2</a></li>		
 </ul>		
 <div class="tabcontents">				
	 <div id="view1" class="tabcontent">						
		 tab1 content goes here.				
	 </div>				
	 <div id="view2" class="tabcontent">						
	 tab2 content goes here.				
 </div>		
</div>

 

There is no javacript to get the value of tabs.

 

I have modified the above code to make my gallery works.


 <ul class="tabs">
 <?php $sql = "SELECT * FROM gallery_category ORDER BY category_id ASC";
 $query = mysql_query($sql);
 while($row = mysql_fetch_array($query))
 {
 $cid = $row['category_id'];
 $category_name = $row['category_name'];
 echo "<li><a href='?catid=".$cid."' rel='view".$cid."'>$category_name</a></li> ";
 }
 echo "</ul>";
 ?>

 

The above part is working fine.

 

May be i am doing wrong here.

 


<div class="tabcontents">
 <?php
 //$catid = (int)($_GET['catid']);
 $sql = "SELECT * FROM gallery_category ORDER BY category_id ASC";
 $query = mysql_query($sql);
 $catarray = array();
		 while($row = mysql_fetch_array($query))
	 {
 $catarray[] = $row['category_id'];
	 // $catid = $row['category_id'];

	 foreach($catarray as $catid){
	 echo"<div id='view".$catid."' class='tabcontent'>";

		 $catid = (int)($_GET['catid']);

	 $sql = "SELECT * FROM photos WHERE photo_category = $catid ORDER BY photo_id DESC";

	 $query = mysql_query($sql);
	 while($row = mysql_fetch_array($query))
	 {
	 $pid = $row['photo_id'];
	 $photo_caption = $row['photo_caption'];
	 $photo_filename = $row['photo_filename'];
	 echo "$photo_caption</br>";
	 echo "<img src='".$images_dir."/tb_".$row[photo_filename]."' border='0'";
	 }
	 echo "</div>";
	 }	
 }

 ?>
</div>

 

 

Can you please help me to solve my problem here. I am really confused how to do that..and i am wasting lot of time also without any success. Any help will be greatly appreciated.

 

Thanks,

Sam.

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The first thing I'd do, is to remove the query from the loop and use JOIN instead. Then use one loop to loop through all of the content, adding the view headers whenever a new category is detected. It'll save you a whole lot of processing time, and make things a bit easier for you in the long run.

 

Though, that said: I still don't actually know what's wrong with the code, or rather its result, as you haven't told us. After all, if you don't tell us what the result is, and how it differs from the expected result, we have no (reliable) means of knowing where the error occurs. All we know is that there is an error, or most likely so, because you're telling us that it's not working (correctly).

 

In short: Help us help you, by giving us as much information as you can. As long as it's relevant information, mind you. :P

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The first thing I'd do, is to remove the query from the loop and use JOIN instead. Then use one loop to loop through all of the content, adding the view headers whenever a new category is detected. It'll save you a whole lot of processing time, and make things a bit easier for you in the long run.

 

I didnot clear this part to make a join. Sorry i am not that much good in writting sql queries.

 

I have added a javascript part also with the code which i got it from the same script site.

 

var tabs=function(){var c=function(c,a){var b=new RegExp("(^| )"+a+"( |$)");return b.test(c.className)?true:false},j=function(a,B){if(!c(a,B))if(a.className=="")a.className=b;else a.className+=" "+b},h=function(a,B){var c=new RegExp("(^| )"+b+"( |$)");a.className=a.className.replace(c,"$1");a.className=a.className.replace(/ $/,"")},g=function(c,B){var a=document.getElementsByTagName("html");if(a)a[0].scrollTop+=b},e=function(){var a=window.location.pathname;if(a.indexOf("/")!=-1)a=a.split("/");var b=a[a.length-1]||"root";if(b>20)b=b.substring(b.length-19);return b},a=e(),d=function(a){this.a=0;this.b=[];this.c=[];this.d=[];this.e=0;this.f(a)}.prototype={g:function(c){var d=new RegExp(a+c+"=[^;&]+"),b=document.cookie.match(d);return b?b[0].split("=")[1]:this.h()},h:function(){for(var a=0,b=this.d.length;a<b;a++)if(c(this.d[a],"selected"))return a;return 0},j:function(d,c){for(var b=d.getAttribute("rel"),a=0;a<this.b.length;a++)if(this.b[a].getAttribute("rel")==B){j(this.b[a].parentNode,"selected");c&&this.e&&this.k(this.a,a)}else h(this.b[a].parentNode,"selected");this.l(B)},k:function(b,c){if(document.cookie.indexOf("tabContent=")==-1)document.cookie="tabContent="+a+b+"="+c+";path=/";else if(document.cookie.indexOf(a+B)==-1){var e=new RegExp("tabContent=[^;]+");document.cookie=document.cookie.match(e)[0]+"&"+a+b+"="+c+";path=/"}else{var e=new RegExp(a+b+"=\\d+","g"),d=document.cookie.replace(e,a+b+"="+c);document.cookie=d.substring(d.indexOf("tabContent="))}},l:function(B){for(var a=0;a<this.c.length;a++)this.c[a].style.display=this.c[a].id==b?"block":"none"},m:function(a){if(a.id)for(var b=0;b<this.b.length;b++)if(this.b[b].getAttribute("rel")==a.id)return this.b[b];return a.parentNode.nodeName!="BODY"?this.m(a.parentNode):null},n:function(d,c){var a=document.getElementById(d);if(a){var b=this.m(a);if(B){this.j(b,0);if(!c)setTimeout(function(){a.scrollIntoView();g(a,-120)},0);else setTimeout(function(){window.scrollTo(0,0)},0);return 1}else return 0}},f:function(a){this.a=a.i;this.b=a.getElementsByTagName("a");this.d=a.getElementsByTagName("li");for(var b=0;b<this.b.length;b++)if(this.b[b].getAttribute("rel")){this.c.push(document.getElementById(this.b[b].getAttribute("rel")));var f=this;this.b[b].onclick=function(){f.j(this,1);return false}}var e=a.getAttribute("persist")||"";this.e=e.toLowerCase()=="true"?1:0;var d=window.location.hash;if(d&&d.length>1)if(this.n(d.substring(1),window.location.search.indexOf("noscroll=true")>-1))return;var c=this.e?parseInt(this.g(a.i)):this.h();if(c>=this.b.length)c=0;this.j(this.b[c],0)}};var b=[],i=function(d){var b=false;function a(){if(b)return;b=true;setTimeout(d,4)}if(document.addEventListener)document.addEventListener("DOMContentLoaded",a,false);else if(document.attachEvent){try{var e=window.frameElement!=null}catch(f){}if(document.documentElement.doScroll&&!e){function c(){if(b)return;try{document.documentElement.doScroll("left");a()}catch(d){setTimeout(c,10)}}c()}document.attachEvent("onreadystatechange",function(){document.readyState==="complete"&&a()})}if(window.addEventListener)window.addEventListener("load",a,false);else window.attachEvent&&window.attachEvent("onload",a)},f=function(){for(var e=document.getElementsByTagName("ul"),a=0,f=e.length;a<f;a++)if(c(e[a],"tabs")){e[a].i=b.length;b.push(new d(e[a]))}};i(f);return{open:function(c,d){for(var a=0;a<b.length;a++)b[a].n(c,d)}}}()

 

What i am trying to acheive is that if i click a tab its content should display there. But in my case its not displaying. If i click the tab1, its content is showing. But if i click on the second tab the content is not showing. Also if I click a link under a tab, page refreshes and all ok, then move to another tab and click a link under that tab(tab2) and on the page refresh the tab goes back to the first tab(tab1). Thats the problem i am facing now. Its not showing any errors, but i am getting tabs with out any content.I am thinking something wrong in getting the value of catid or the value is not moving to the second tab. Please let me know if you need any more clarification of the problem.

 

Is there any simple way i can display the image gallery pictures in a tabbed view?

 

Thanks,

Sam.

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Here's the query that will extract all of the data you want, in the order you want it.

SELECT gc.category_id, p.photo_id, p.photo_caption, p.photo_filename
FROM gallery_category AS gc
INNER JOIN photos AS p ON p.photo_category = gc.category_id
ORDER BY gc.category_id ASC, p.photo_id DESC

 

If you compare it to the two queries you have, you should be able to spot what I've done and how simple it actually is. ;)

 

As for your problem: Do you have a link to a site which displays it?

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And once you have a query that does what you want, here's example code (untested) that will produce the output you are trying to make -

 

edit - modified the 'tab' code to detect when the gallery changes -

$tab_content = '';
$gallery_content = '';

$last_gallery = null;

$query = "single query that gets the joined information you want in the order that you want it";
$result = mysql_query($query);
while($row = mysql_fetch_assoc($result)){
// category/tab values
$catid = $row['category_id'];
$category_name = $row['category_name'];

// gallery values
$photo_caption = $row['photo_caption'];
$photo_filename = $row['photo_filename'];

// build tab content
if($last_gallery != $catid){
$tab_content .= "<li><a href='#' rel='view{$catid}'>$category_name</a></li>";
$last_gallery = $catid;
}

// build gallery content
$gallery_content .= "<div id='view{$catid}' class='tabcontent'>";
$gallery_content .= "$photo_caption</br>";
$gallery_content .= "<img src='{$images_dir}/tb_{$photo_filename}' border='0'>";
$gallery_content .= "</div>";
}


// output the HTML document -
?>
<ul class="tabs">
<?php echo $tab_content; ?>
</ul>

<div class="tabcontents">
<?php echo $gallery_content; ?>
</div>

Edited by PFMaBiSmAd
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Thank you both of you for helping me in this problem. But still its not working as expected.

 

$query = "single query that gets the joined information you want in the order that you want it";

 

Here i used the query "

 

SELECT gc.category_id, gc.category_name, p.photo_id, p.photo_caption, p.photo_filename
FROM gallery_category AS gc
INNER JOIN photos AS p ON p.photo_category = gc.category_id
ORDER BY gc.category_id ASC , p.photo_id DESC

 

" as Christian suggested and i got the following result.

 

category_id ---/--- category_name ---/--- photo_id ---/--- photo_caption ---/--- photo_filename
---1----------/---- Test1------------/---- 1---------/---- test1-----------/--- 1.jpg-----

---1----------/---- Test2------------/---- 2---------/---- test2-----------/--- 2.jpg-----

---1----------/---- Test3------------/---- 3---------/---- test3-----------/--- 3.jpg-----

---1----------/---- Test4------------/---- 4---------/---- test4-----------/--- 4.jpg-----

---2----------/---- Test5------------/---- 5---------/---- test5-----------/--- 5.jpg-----

 

But the tabs are not working as expected.I have attached the results which i got it after running the query.

post-133705-0-83535100-1358430185_thumb.gif

 

Thanks for your time.

Sam.

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In the HTML output the tabs is displaying correctly as tabs1->Test1(category1) and tab2->Test2(category2). But the problem is with the content of each category.(please check the screenshot which i have added in my last reply)

 

Test1(category1) should display the content photo_caption test1,test2,test3,test4 with images 1.jpg,2.jpg,3.jpg,4.jpg and Test2(category2) should display the content photo_caption test5 with images 5.jpg (please check the database result after running the query which i have added earlier.)

 

But now what i am getting is that, Test1(category1) displays the result as the content photo_caption test1,test2,test3,test4 with images 1.jpg,2.jpg,3.jpg,4.jpg and Test2(category2) displays the result as the content photo_caption 1.jpg,2.jpg,3.jpg,test5 with images test1,test2,test3,5.jpg. Here in Test2(category2) it should display the the content photo_caption test5 with images 5.jpg only.

 

I have not yet set the correct $images_dir variable since i am still working on the code to get it working.

 

Thanks for your help and time.

 

Sam.

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I didn't ask what was being displayed, I asked if the HTML being output was correct.

 

I used your implied data in post #10, fixing the incorrect category_name values, and get the expected HTML (\n added after the end of tags to format the output) -

<ul class="tabs">
<li><a href='#' rel='view1'>Test1</a></li>
<li><a href='#' rel='view2'>Test2</a></li>
</ul>

<div class="tabcontents">
<div id='view1' class='tabcontent'>
test1</br><img src='/tb_1.jpg' border='0'>
</div>
<div id='view1' class='tabcontent'>
test2</br><img src='/tb_2.jpg' border='0'>
</div>
<div id='view1' class='tabcontent'>
test3</br><img src='/tb_3.jpg' border='0'>
</div>
<div id='view1' class='tabcontent'>
test4</br><img src='/tb_4.jpg' border='0'>
</div>
<div id='view2' class='tabcontent'>
test5</br><img src='/tb_5.jpg' border='0'>
</div>
</div>

 

Therefore, either your data is incorrect, you altered the code and it no longer works, or something else being output on the page is messing up the display of the data.

 

Edit: I did just notice that the <br /> tag you have in your original code is incorrect, though I don't think it is the cause of the wrong output. </br> should be <br> or <br />

Edited by PFMaBiSmAd
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... i got the following result.

 

category_id ---/--- category_name ---/--- photo_id ---/--- photo_caption ---/--- photo_filename
---1----------/---- Test1------------/---- 1---------/---- test1-----------/--- 1.jpg-----

---1----------/---- Test2------------/---- 2---------/---- test2-----------/--- 2.jpg-----

---1----------/---- Test3------------/---- 3---------/---- test3-----------/--- 3.jpg-----

---1----------/---- Test4------------/---- 4---------/---- test4-----------/--- 4.jpg-----

---2----------/---- Test5------------/---- 5---------/---- test5-----------/--- 5.jpg-----

 

This result actually demonstrates that you have a problem with your data, which I reckon stems from the code that inserts new pictures into the database.

A part of the problem is that you have one category per picture, even though they share the same ID. This is just a symptom of the core issue, which is that your database logic is flawed in how you've set up the relation. What you have here is a one-to-many relation, between images and categories. Meaning, one image can have many category, but a category can only have one image. Quite the opposite of what you seem to be wanting, based upon your example pictures.

Though, coming back to the first part of the problem, or rather the sharing of IDs. This tells me that you're not using a PRIMARY KEY or UNIQUE index for the category indices, allowing you to build something that acts like a many-to-many relationship instead. Only, it repeats data and thus violates first normal form (and gives rise to the problem with incorrect category names).

 

So, what you need to do to fix this issue, is to redesign your database a bit. If you want a one-to-many relationship between the categories and pictures, then you need to make the category ID an AUTO_INCREMENT and PRIMARY KEY. Then add a FOREIGN KEY relationship to this in the photos table. You also need to rewrite the query, to SELECT from the photo table, and JOIN the category table. A rather minor change to the query.

The other option, is if you want a proper many-to-many relationship. You still need to change the category table as above, to remove all data directly related to the pictures themselves and set up a proper PRIMARY KEY. Once that is done, however, you need to create a new table, to hold the associations between the photo and the category table. An internet search will give you lots of detailed tutorials on how to do this, if you need more information.

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Hi Christian,

 

I wanted to make one-to-many relationship between the categories and pictures, so i altered my tables as follows.

 

ALTER TABLE photos
ADD FOREIGN KEY (category_id)
REFERENCES gallery_category(category_id)

 

Now the table structure is like this.

 

CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS `gallery_category` (
`category_id` int(11) NOT NULL auto_increment,
`category_name` text NOT NULL,
PRIMARY KEY (`category_id`)
) ENGINE=InnoDB DEFAULT CHARSET=latin1 AUTO_INCREMENT=3 ;

CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS `photos` (
`photo_id` int(20) NOT NULL auto_increment,
`photo_filename` varchar(25) NOT NULL,
`photo_caption` text NOT NULL,
`category_id` int(20) NOT NULL,
PRIMARY KEY (`photo_id`),
KEY `category_id` (`category_id`)
) ENGINE=MyISAM DEFAULT CHARSET=latin1 AUTO_INCREMENT=56 ;

 

so now category_ID is AUTO_INCREMENT and PRIMARY KEY in gallery_category table and category ID is the FOREIGN KEY in photo table.

 

Please check it and let me know this is correct..

 

Thanks,

Sam.

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Hi PFMaBiSmAd,

 

I didnot change anything on your code. Just copied and posted on my php page.The html output i checked and i also got the way as yours. But not getting the expected result. Is it due to my tabbed content script error..?

 

Thanks,

Sara.

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Besides the (11) and (20) behind the int types, it looks good.

 

Adding anything more than a display width of 11 for an int field doesn't do anything, as it can only contain 11 digits as the most. In addition to this, setting the display width is only useful for ZEROFILL columns. So I recommend removing them, though not that important; Won't affect the code or data, just wasteful.

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Thanks Christian. I changed int(20) to int(11).

 

Also i changed the query as follows

 

$query = "SELECT gc.category_id, gc.category_name, p.photo_id, p.photo_caption, p.photo_filename
 FROM gallery_category AS gc
 INNER JOIN photos AS p ON p.category_id = gc.category_id
 ORDER BY gc.category_id ASC , p.photo_id DESC";

 

But still getting the wrong display result. Is there any simple way i can do it..?

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You still need to rewrite the query, as described above. Then post the results of the query.

 

PS: I think you misunderstood my post a little. I wasn't saying that you should change 20 to 11, I was saying that adding a length there was unnecessary in the first place as it doesn't do anything.

Edited by Christian F.
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Ummm. There's no way the posted data came from the joined query, the previous or the latest one, and even if the OP managed to have a table with different category names (it's likely the made up post had Test1,Test2,... in error) with the same category id, the code detects when the category id changes and would use the first category name.

 

So, none of the recent side trip through never never land in this thread will change anything, until we see the actual output from the query and the actual HTML produced.

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I replied in the PM you sent, but it is worth repeating here -

 

You should be doing this on a development system, with test data, so that you -

 

A) Don't waste your time constantly uploading code to a live server just to see the result of each change,

 

B)You could actually and directly post your test data and the result from that data so as to not waste time with typos in the adulterated sample data you have posted.

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Hi PFMaBiSmAd,

 

This the query i am using .

 

$query="SELECT gc.category_id, gc.category_name, p.photo_id, p.photo_caption, p.photo_filename
FROM gallery_category AS gc
INNERJOIN photos AS p ON p.category_id = gc.category_id
ORDERBY gc.category_id ASC , p.photo_id DESC";

 

and while running this query in phpmyadmin i am getting the following output.

 

category_id ---/--- category_name ---/--- photo_id ---/--- photo_caption ---/--- photo_filename
-------1----------/---- Test1------------/---- 54---------/---- test1-----------/--- 54.jpg
--------1----------/---- Test2------------/----53---------/---- test2-----------/--- 53.jpg
--------1----------/---- Test3------------/---- 52---------/---- test3-----------/--- 52.jpg
--------1----------/---- Test4------------/---- 51---------/---- test4-----------/--- 51.jpg
--------2----------/---- Test5------------/---- 55---------/---- test5-----------/--- 55.jpg-----

 

Here is the html page code.

 

<?php
$title = "Photogallery";
include "header.php";
include "config.php";
//$catid = (int)($_GET['catid']);
//$pid = (int)($_GET['pid']);
// Category Listing
//$number_of_categories_in_row = 4;

?>
<div id="breadcrumbs"><a href="index.php">Home</a> / <span>Photogallery</span></div>
<div class="left_side">
<h2>Photogallery</h2>
	 <div class="left_side_content">
 <!--p>Coming Soon...</p-->
 <!-- the tabs -->
 <?php
 $tab_content = '';
 $gallery_content = '';
 $last_gallery = null;
 $query = "SELECT gc.category_id, gc.category_name, p.photo_id, p.photo_caption, p.photo_filename
 FROM gallery_category AS gc
 INNER JOIN photos AS p ON p.category_id = gc.category_id
 ORDER BY gc.category_id ASC , p.photo_id DESC";
 $result = mysql_query($query);
 while($row = mysql_fetch_assoc($result))
 {// category/tab values
 $catid = $row['category_id'];
 $category_name = $row['category_name'];
 // gallery values
 $photo_caption = $row['photo_caption'];
 $photo_filename = $row['photo_filename'];
 // build tab content
 if($last_gallery != $catid)
 {
	 $tab_content .= "<li><a href='#' rel='view{$catid}'>$category_name</a></li>";
	 $last_gallery = $catid;
 }
 // build gallery content
 $gallery_content .= "<div id='view{$catid}' class='tabcontent'>";
 $gallery_content .= "$photo_caption</br>";
 $gallery_content .= "<img src='{$images_dir}/tb_{$photo_filename}' border='0'>";
 $gallery_content .= "</div>";
 }

 // output the HTML document -

 ?>
 <ul class="tabs"><?php echo $tab_content; ?></ul>									
 <div class="tabcontents"><?php echo $gallery_content; ?></div>
 <!-- tab ends -->
</div>
</div>
<?php include "sidebar.php"; ?>
</div>
<?php include "footer.php"; ?>

 

Since i am still working on this, i am using this test data only.

 

Thanks,

Sam.

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I noticed that the untested example code I posted was repeating the id = attribute value, which isn't correct. See this revised example code -

 

$tab_content = '';
$gallery_content = '';

$last_gallery = null;

$query = "single query that gets the joined information you want in the order that you want it";
$result = mysql_query($query);
while($row = mysql_fetch_assoc($result)){
   // category/tab values
   $catid = $row['category_id'];
   $category_name = $row['category_name'];

   // gallery values
   $photo_caption = $row['photo_caption'];
   $photo_filename = $row['photo_filename'];

   if($last_gallery != $catid){
       // cat id changed (or is the 1st one)
       if($last_gallery != null){
           // not the first one, close the previous section here...
           $gallery_content .= "</div>\n";
       }
       // start a new section here...
       $tab_content .= "<li><a href='#' rel='view{$catid}'>$category_name</a></li>\n";
       $gallery_content .= "<div id='view{$catid}' class='tabcontent'>\n";
       $last_gallery = $catid;
   }
   // output the data inside a section here...
   $gallery_content .= "$photo_caption<br />";
   $gallery_content .= "<img src='{$images_dir}/tb_{$photo_filename}' border='0'><br />\n";
}
// close the final section, if any, here...
if($last_gallery != null){
   $gallery_content .= "</div>\n";
}

// output the HTML document -
?>
<ul class="tabs">
<?php echo $tab_content; ?>
</ul>

<div class="tabcontents">
<?php echo $gallery_content; ?>
</div>

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