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Validating Select boxes


lowe_22

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Hi,
I'm having some trouble with a select box in PHP so that if tere is an error with the selected item, the form keeps the selected item selected to stop the user making the same mistake again.

Here is the validation code for the select box:

[code]if(!in_array($rank, $highranks) and ($starcolor!="-- Select a Color --")) {
$error=true;
$err_starcolor="<span class=error>The member is not of sufficient rank for a star color!</span>";
}[/code]

Here is the code im using as the select box:

[code]<select name="starcolor">
  <option value="-- Select a Color --">-- Select a Color --</option>
  <? foreach($starlist as $val) {
echo "<option value=" . if ($err_starcolor){ echo $starcolor } . ">" . $val . "</option>";
}

?>
            </select>
<? echo "<span class=error>".$err_starcolor."</span>"; ?>[/code]

I know that won't even work in principle, but I don't know how to do it!

Many thanks.
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I'm not 100% sure what you are wanting, but this is my best guess:

[code]<?php
if(!in_array($rank, $highranks) and ($starcolor!="-- Select a Color --")) {
    $error=true;
    $err_starcolor="<span class=error>The member is not of sufficient rank for a star color!</span>";
}

echo "<select name=\"starcolor\">";
echo "<option value=\"-- Select a Color --\">-- Select a Color --</option>";

foreach($starlist as $val) {
    echo "<option value=\"" . $val . "\"";
    echo ($_POST[starcolor]) ? "selected" : "";
    echo ">" . $val . "</option>";
}

echo "</select>";
echo "<span class=\"error\">".$err_starcolor."</span>";

?>[/code]
Hmm, It doesn't keep the same value...

You know in a standard input field, you can assign the value to keep what the user just entered incorrcetly, eg]
[code]
<input type="text" name="initials" class="text" value="<? if ($initials_err) {echo $initials; } ?>" />[/code]

Basically, I need the same thing to happen but for a select box.
Sorry, left a bit out. Anyway, this is written with the assumption that "$_POST[starcolor]" was the value that the use submitted. If not, change accordingly.

Also, when you set the error text you are placing the text within spans with the 'error' class. then you  put that text inside another set of spans with the 'error' class. I changed for simplicity. As well, I changed the 'default' value to have an empty string. Lastly, you need to use '&&' within your if statement - not the word 'and' - I didn't catch that before.

[code]<?php

echo "<select name=\"starcolor\">\n";
echo "<option value=\"\">-- Select a Color --</option>\n";

foreach($starlist as $val) {
    echo "<option value=\"" . $val . "\"";
    echo ($_POST[starcolor]==$val) ? "selected" : "";
    echo ">" . $val . "</option>\n";
}

echo "</select>\n";
echo "<span class=\"error\">";
if(!in_array($rank, $highranks) && $starcolor) {
    echo "The member is not of sufficient rank for a star color!";
}
echo "</span>\n";

?>[/code]

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