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Parsing Data


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Hi,

 

I have a string that looks like this:

 

{

    "cmd": "VarReturn",

    "name": "temperature",

    "result": 947,

    "coreInfo": {

        "last_app": "",

        "last_heard": "2014-07-14T11:46:17.865Z",

        "connected": true,

        "deviceID": "234y8172390dfsa"

    }

}

 

which I have fetched from a web page using file_get_contents();

 

How do I put the data into variables? Either a variable for each piece of data eg $cmd = "VarReturn", $name="temperature" or into an array?

 

At the moment I'm doing it the very messy way of using strpos() to look for each section, but I'm fairly sure there's a much easier way (using regular expressions?) but I'm a bit stuck on where to start.

 

Any help would be much appreciated.

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  • Solution

No need for regex.

 

What you have retrieved is a data object encoded in JSON.

 

PHP has a function called json_decode which will transform the json data back into a object. Example usage

$json_string = file_get_contents(...);

$data = json_decode($json_string);

// output the cmd property
echo 'CMD: '.$data->cmd.'<br />';

// output the name property
echo 'NAME: '.$data->name.'<br />';

// output last_heard value from the coreInfo property
echo 'LAST HEARD: '.$data->coreInfo->last_heard;
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