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Is there a more efficient method to compress these queries?


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Say I have a table with 100 users. I want to retrieve those 100 users with each of them having unique variable name. What's the proper way to do that? I know I can create 100 different queries and retrieve them like this. But what's a better solution?

$find_sponsor_2 = $db->prepare("SELECT user_id, filled_positions FROM matrix_2 WHERE user_id = :user_id");
$find_sponsor_2->bindValue(':user_id', 2);
$find_sponsor_2->execute();
$result_sponsor_2 = $find_sponsor_2->fetchAll(PDO::FETCH_ASSOC);
if(count($result_sponsor_2) > 0) {
  foreach($result_sponsor_2 as $row) {
    $matrix_user_id_2         = $row['user_id'];
    $filled_positions_2         = $row['filled_positions'];
  }
} else {
  $errors[] = 'User Id 2 not found in Matrix.';
}

$find_sponsor_3 = $db->prepare("SELECT user_id, filled_positions FROM matrix_2 WHERE user_id = :user_id");
$find_sponsor_3->bindValue(':user_id', 3);
$find_sponsor_3->execute();
$result_sponsor_3 = $find_sponsor_3->fetchAll(PDO::FETCH_ASSOC);
if(count($result_sponsor_3) > 0) {
  foreach($result_sponsor_3 as $row) {
    $matrix_user_id_3         = $row['user_id'];
    $filled_positions_3         = $row['filled_positions'];
  }
} else {
  $errors[] = 'User Id 3 not found in Matrix.';
}

$find_sponsor_4 = $db->prepare("SELECT user_id, filled_positions FROM matrix_2 WHERE user_id = :user_id");
$find_sponsor_4->bindValue(':user_id', 4);
$find_sponsor_4->execute();
$result_sponsor_4 = $find_sponsor_4->fetchAll(PDO::FETCH_ASSOC);
if(count($result_sponsor_4) > 0) {
  foreach($result_sponsor_4 as $row) {
    $matrix_user_id_4         = $row['user_id'];
    $filled_positions_4         = $row['filled_positions'];
  }
} else {
  $errors[] = 'User Id 4 not found in Matrix.';

Someone mentioned I could do it like this. But my question is, how do I get unique variables for each user, such as "$matrix_user_id_2, $matrix_user_id_3, $matrix_user_id_4" as shown in my code above.

$find_sponsor = $db->prepare("SELECT user_id, filled_positions FROM matrix_2 WHERE user_id in (2,3,4)");
$find_sponsor>execute();
$result_sponsor = $find_sponsor->fetchAll(PDO::FETCH_ASSOC);
print_r($result_sponsor);

I see your example. Here's the updated query. My question is, how do I convert the $row array into actual singular variables? Also where did "$products" come from?

$stmt = $db->prepare("SELECT user_id, filled_positions FROM matrix_2");
if ($stmt->execute()) {
  while ($row = $stmt->fetch(PDO::FETCH_ASSOC)) {
    $products[$row['user_id']][] = $row;
    $products[$row['filled_positions']][] = $row;

    print_r($row);
  }
}
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