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can somebody point out whats wrong with this code?


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 [code=php:0]if ($_POST)
{
$sub=$_POST['sub'];
$num=$_POST['num'];
$ins=$_POST['ins'];
// first of all load the tables
require_once("db.inc.php");
//connect to mysql db or kick out an error code
$connect=mysql_connect('localhost', $user, $pass) or die(mysql_error);
//connect to notpanda database or error code
mysql_select_db('notepand_') or die(mysql_error);
//query to select password
$sql = 'SELECT * from `login_users` WHERE `email`="'.$email.'" LIMIT 1';
$result=mysql_query($sql) or die(mysql_error);
if (!$result)
	{
	die ("Database Failure: Hang in there we're working on it");
	}
while ($login_users = mysql_fetch_assoc($result)) 
	{
	// Grab classes
	$sql='SELECT * FROM `courses` where `sub`="'.$sub.'" AND `num`="'.$num.'" AND `ins`="'.$ins.'" AND `sid`="'.$sid.'"';
	$result=mysql_query($sql) or die(mysql_error);
	if (!$result)
		{
		die ("Database Failure: Hang in there we're working on it");
		}
	while ($courses = mysql_fetch_assoc($result))
		{
		if (mysql_num_rows($result) == 0)
			{
			$sid=$_SESSION['sid'];
			$sql='INSERT INTO `courses` ("sid","sub","num","ins") VALUES ("'.$sid.'","'.$sub.'","'.$num.'","'.$ins.'")';
			$insert=mysql_query($sql) or die(mysql_error());
			//grab the cid now
			$sql='SELECT * FROM `courses;
			` where `sub`="'.$sub.'" AND `num`="'.$num.'" AND `ins`="'.$ins.'" AND `sid`="'.$sid.'" LIMIT 1';
			$result=mysql_query($sql) or die($_SESSION['error']=mysql_error()." Error Code: 2.3");
			while ($courses2=mysql_fetch_assoc($result))
				{
				$cid=$courses2['cid'];
				}
			}
		if (mysql_num_rows($result) > 0)
			{
			$cid=$courses['cid'];
			}
		$cid1= $_SESSION['courses'];
		// combine old and new courses
		$cid2= $cid1.",".$courses['cid'];
		// update db entry
		$sql='UPDATE `login_users` SET cid = "'.$cid2.'" WHERE `email` = "'.email.'" LIMIT 1';
		mysql_query($sql) or die(mysql_error());
		//update session vars
		$_SESSION['courses']=$cid2;
		//now we should be all set so send them to their backpack
		mysql_free_result($result);
		header("Location: /backpack.php") or die("couldnt forward");
		}
	}
}

[/code]

I can't figure it out for the life of me... it returns a blank

When you say 'it returns a blank' What do you actually mean? Do you recieve a page with nothing on it? If so, i would imagine there is an error somewhere, but you have the setting display_errors off. Try adding these two lines at the top of your script:

 

<?php
ini_set('display_errors','On');
error_reporting(E_ALL);
?>

 

And show us the errors.

 

If thats not what you mean, then please expain in some more detail.

i stop getting echos following this line of code.  I have no errors or warnings even with errors turned on.  and yes i started the session.

[code=php:0]echo $login_users['email']."<br />";
	// Grab classes
	$sql='SELECT * FROM `courses` where `sub`="'.$sub.'" AND `num`="'.$num.'" AND `ins`="'.$ins.'" AND `sid`="'.$sid.'"';
	$result=mysql_query($sql) or die(mysql_error);
	if (!$result)
		{
		die ("Database Failure: Hang in there we're working on it");
		}
	while ($courses = mysql_fetch_assoc($result))
		{
		if (mysql_num_rows($result) == 0)
			{
			$sid=$_SESSION['sid'];
			$sql='INSERT INTO `courses` ("sid","sub","num","ins") VALUES ("'.$sid.'","'.$sub.'","'.$num.'","'.$ins.'")';
			$insert=mysql_query($sql) or die(mysql_error());
			//grab the cid now
			$sql='SELECT * FROM `courses`
			` where `sub`="'.$sub.'" AND `num`="'.$num.'" AND `ins`="'.$ins.'" AND `sid`="'.$sid.'" LIMIT 1';
			$result=mysql_query($sql) or die($_SESSION['error']=mysql_error()." Error Code: 2.3");
			while ($courses2=mysql_fetch_assoc($result))
				{
				echo $courses2['cid']."<br />";
				$cid=$courses2['cid'];
				}
			}
		if (mysql_num_rows($result) > 0)
			{
			$cid=$courses['cid'];
			}
		$cid1= $_SESSION['courses'];
		// combine old and new courses
		$cid2= $cid1.",".$courses['cid'];
		// update db entry
		echo $cid2;
		$sql='UPDATE `login_users` SET cid = "'.$cid2.'" WHERE `email` = "'.email.'" LIMIT 1';
		mysql_query($sql) or die(mysql_error());
		//update session vars
		$_SESSION['courses']=$cid2;
		//now we should be all set so send them to their backpack
		mysql_free_result($result);
		header("Location: /backpack.php") or die("couldnt forward");
		}
	}
}

[/code]

a little update to the cod and i have finally managed to get an error out of it:

[code=php:0]
<?php
ini_set('display_errors','On');
error_reporting(E_ALL);
session_start();
$email=$_SESSION['email'];
$sid=$_SESSION['sid'];
$valid=$_SESSION['valid'];

//////////////////////////////////
// handler for adding classes	//
//////////////////////////////////
echo "<html><body>";


if ($_POST)
{
$sub=$_POST['sub'];
$num=$_POST['num'];
$ins=$_POST['ins'];

echo $sub.$num.$ins."<br />";

// first of all load the tables
require_once("db.inc.php");
//connect to mysql db or kick out an error code
$connect=mysql_connect('localhost', $user, $pass) or die(mysql_error);
//connect to notpanda database or error code
mysql_select_db('notepand_') or die(mysql_error);
//query to select password
$sql = 'SELECT * from `login_users` WHERE `email`="'.$email.'" LIMIT 1';
$result=mysql_query($sql) or die(mysql_error);
if (!$result)
	{
	die ("Database Failure: Hang in there we're working on it");
	}
while ($login_users = mysql_fetch_assoc($result)) 
	{
	echo $login_users['email']."<br />";
	// Grab classes
	$sql='SELECT * FROM `courses` where `sub`="'.$sub.'" AND `num`="'.$num.'" AND `ins`="'.$ins.'" AND `sid`="'.$sid.'"';
	$result=mysql_query($sql) or die(mysql_error);
	if (!$result)
		{
		die ("Database Failure: Hang in there we're working on it");
		}
	$rows=mysql_num_rows($result);
	echo $rows."<br />";
	if ($rows=="0")
			{
			$sid=$_SESSION['sid'];
			$sql="INSERT INTO courses ('cid','sid','sub','num','ins') VALUES ('1',".$sid."','".$sub."','".$num."','".$ins."')";
			$insert=mysql_query($sql) or die(mysql_error());
			//grab the cid now
			$sql='SELECT * FROM `courses` WHERE `sub`="'.$sub.'" AND `num`="'.$num.'" AND `ins`="'.$ins.'" AND `sid`="'.$sid.'" LIMIT 1';
			$result2=mysql_query($sql) or die($_SESSION['error']=mysql_error()." Error Code: 2.3");
			echo mysql_num_rows($result2)."<br />";
			if (!$result2)
				{die ("sorry");}
			while ($courses2=mysql_fetch_assoc($result2))
				{
				echo $courses2['cid']."<br />";
				$cid=$courses2['cid'];
				}
			}
	while ($courses = mysql_fetch_assoc($result))
		{

		if (mysql_num_rows($result) > 0)
			{
			$cid=$courses['cid'];
			}
		$cid1= $_SESSION['courses'];
		// combine old and new courses
		$cid2= $cid1.",".$courses['cid'];
		// update db entry
		echo $cid2;
		$sql='UPDATE `login_users` SET cid = "'.$cid2.'" WHERE `email` = "'.email.'" LIMIT 1';
		mysql_query($sql) or die(mysql_error());
		//update session vars
		$_SESSION['courses']=$cid2;
		//now we should be all set so send them to their backpack
		mysql_free_result($result);
		header("Location: /backpack.php") or die("couldnt forward");
		}
	}
}

[/code]

and the error i get is:

You have an error in your SQL syntax; check the manual that corresponds to your MySQL server version for the right syntax to use near ''cid','sid','sub','num','ins') VALUES ('1',','a','b','c')' at line 1

You are missing a single quote in this line:

 

$sql="INSERT INTO courses ('cid','sid','sub','num','ins') VALUES ('1',".$sid."','".$sub."','".$num."','".$ins."')";

 

Change it to:

 

$sql="INSERT INTO courses ('cid','sid','sub','num','ins') VALUES ('1','".$sid."','".$sub."','".$num."','".$ins."')";

 

Edit: You should also place column names inside backticks (if you use anything) not single quotes:

 

$sql="INSERT INTO courses (`cid`,`sid`,`sub`,`num`,`ins`) VALUES ('1','".$sid."','".$sub."','".$num."','".$ins."')";

 

And for goodness sake, put your code inside the

 tags!

 

You should also note that $sid appears to be empty.

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