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[SOLVED] Preventing simultaneous updates in MySQL


longtone

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I want to run a competition where the first person to click on a link after it becomes active wins.

 

$result = mysql_query("SELECT*FROM table WHERE won = 1 AND id = '$id'") ;
if (mysql_num_rows($result) = 0) {
mysql_query("UPDATE table SET won = 1 WHERE id ='$id'" );
echo 'You're a winner!';
} else {
echo 'Bye loser';
}

 

should work, unless another entrant sneaks in between the two queries, checks that there is no winner and announces their win, leading to two or more winners.

 

I hink I can work out some logic to prevent this, but is there a simple way, like combining the two quries into one that is executed instantly?

What you need to do is check the won value in the WHERE clause, so the UPDATE will only happen if the value is zero. Then use mysql_affected_rows() to find out if the row was updated.

 

mysql_query("UPDATE table SET won = 1 WHERE won = 0 AND id ='$id'" ); // I am guessing id is the "link" id

if(mysql_affected_rows() == 1)
{
echo 'You're a winner!';
} else {
echo 'Bye loser';
}

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