Jump to content

Recommended Posts

I have the following C code I am trying to convert to MIPS assembly code.  I am having a problem getting it to work.  Can someone help?  I have attached my MIPS code.

 

void array_comp (int num)  {

    int array[10];

    int i;

    for (i=0; i<10;i++) {

          array = comp_num(num, i);

    }

}

 

int comp_num (int a, int b)  {

    if (sub(a, b) >= 0)

      return 1;

    else

      return 0;

    }

 

int sub (int a, int b)  {

    return a-b;

}

 

MIPS Code

# Data declaration section

 

.data

enter0: .asciiz "\nEnter a number between 1 & 10:  "

space0: .asciiz "\n"

valid0: .asciiz "Please enter a valid number between 1 & 10"

array0: .space 10

 

# Text segment

 

.text

.globl main

 

# Start of code section

 

 

 

main: la $a0, enter0 # Load base address of string into $a0

li $v0, 4 # Set $v0 to 4, this tells syscall to print

# text string specified by $a0

syscall # Now print the text string to console

 

li $v0, 5 # Set $v0 to 5, this tells syscall to read

# integer inputted from console

 

syscall # Now read the integer from the console

 

add $a0, $v0, $zero # Loads register $a0 with input from user

add $a1, $zero, $zero # Initializes counter, $a1 = 0

la $a2, array0 # Load base address of array0 into $a2

 

array_comp: addi $sp, $sp, -8 # Making room on stack for num and i

sw $a0, 4($sp) # Push num onto stack

sw $a1, 0($sp) # Push i onto stack

 

jal comp_num # Call function comp_num

 

lw $t0, 0($sp) # Load result of array into $t0

lw $a0, 4($sp) # Load i to $a0

lw $a1, 8($sp) # Load num to $a1

addi $sp, $sp, 12 # Restore stack

 

sw $t0, 0($a2) # Store array element

addi $t0, $t0, 4 # Move pointer to next element of array

 

addi $a0, $a0, 1 # Increment counter

slt $t2, $a0, $a1 # Set $t2 = 1 if i < input value from user

bne $t2, $zero, array_comp # Go to comp_num if i < input value from user

 

li $v0, 10 #Set $v0 to 10, this tells syscall to end

syscall #execution of this program

 

 

 

comp_num: addi $sp, $sp, -4 # Making room on stack to store $ra

sw $ra, 0($sp) # Push $ra onto stack

 

jal subtract # Call function sub

 

lw $t0, 0($sp) # Load return of sub function into $t0

lw $ra, 4($sp) # Load return address of array_comp call

addi $sp, $sp, 8 # Restore stack

 

slt $t1, $t0, $zero # $t1 = 1 if $t0 < 0

nor $v1, $t1, $zero # Set $v1 = 1 if $t1 = 0 and

# $v1 = 0 if $t1 = 1

 

addi $sp, $sp, -4 # Make room on stack for result

sw $v1, 0($sp) # Push result onto stack

 

jr $ra # Jump back to $ra of array_comp

 

 

 

 

subtract: sub $v0, $a0, $a1 # Find num-count

addi $sp, $sp, -4 # Making room on stack for result

sw $v0, 0($sp) # Push result onto stack

 

jr $ra # Go to return address

Link to comment
https://forums.phpfreaks.com/topic/176632-help-needed-with-mips/
Share on other sites

  • 3 weeks later...
This thread is more than a year old. Please don't revive it unless you have something important to add.

Join the conversation

You can post now and register later. If you have an account, sign in now to post with your account.

Guest
Reply to this topic...

×   Pasted as rich text.   Restore formatting

  Only 75 emoji are allowed.

×   Your link has been automatically embedded.   Display as a link instead

×   Your previous content has been restored.   Clear editor

×   You cannot paste images directly. Upload or insert images from URL.

×
×
  • Create New...

Important Information

We have placed cookies on your device to help make this website better. You can adjust your cookie settings, otherwise we'll assume you're okay to continue.