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height: 100% problem - I'm getting 100% + height of contained divs


Wuhtzu

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Hi all :)

 

Have a look at this

 

http://wuhtzu.dk/sandbox/forumpost/height100p/test.html

 

The above is a div (#container, red border) holding two other nested divs (#header, green border and #content, blue border). What I want is for the height of #header and #content to sum up to the height of the #container. Right now, as you can see, the #content div is sticking out the bottom of the #container div. How much is it sticking out I hear you ask - it's sticking out what ever #header occupies. So when #header is 200px in height the #content div is sticking out 200px.

 

How can I prevent this (or just obtain the effect I'm after)?

 

I know elements can't know about other heights than their own. So if the window is 900px high at time of rendering, then #container gets height=900px and since #container is the parent of #content, #content too gets height=900px, even though #header occupies some space...

 

But It must be possible to correct this? Applying negative margins and such doesn't seem to have an effect.

 

Thanks guys!

 

<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd">

<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">

<head>
	<!-- Title -->
	<title>100% height test...</title>

	<!-- Meta information -->
	<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8" />

	<!-- Styles -->		
	<link href="style.css" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css"  />

</head>

<body>

	<div id="container">
		<div id="header">
			<p>HEADER</p>
		</div>

		<div id="content">

			<p>CONTENT</p>
		</div>
	</div>

</body>

</html>

 

html, body, p, div {
margin: 0;
padding: 0;
}

html, body {
height: 100%;
}

#container {
width: 600px;
height: 100%;
border-left: 3px solid #FF0000;
border-right: 3px solid #FF0000;
margin: auto;
background: #FFFFF1;
}

#header {
height: 200px;
border-left: 3px solid #00FF00;
border-right: 3px solid #00FF00;
background: #FFF1FF;
}

#content {
height: 100%;
width: 400px;
border-left: 3px solid #0000FF;
border-right: 3px solid #0000FF;
margin-bottom: -200px;
margin-left: auto;
margin-right: auto;
background: #F1FFFF;
}

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I'm trying to do so because in reality the #content div is to be floated left and another div, say #content2, is to be floated right so I have two columns. The columns need to be of different background color, so that's why I need both #content and #content2 to go all the way to the bottom of the page... else the background color of something else (maybe #container, or even body) might be visible through.

 

I have tried alot of things, but since I need the page centered it seem that I need a div to contain all other divs....

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