Making Bineary Code

[Wouser]

Well Guys... I better hope ya good at PHP otherwise I registrated here for nothing lol :D

Well now ontopic again...

[b]Example:[/b]
I have the number 7 (or 10 or 12 or 123 etc etc)
$number = 7;

Now I want that the 7 will get splitted in 3 other numbers and on bineary way...
So that would be
2^0 = 1
2^1 = 2
2^2 = 4

1+2+4 = 7

So the output should be 1, 2, 4

Now I got this script:
[code]<?php
$decimaal = 7;

$binair = decbin($decimaal);
$stukjes = str_split($binair);

// str_split split vanaf links, maar we rekenen vanaf rechts
array_reverse($stukjes);

$delen = array();
foreach ($stukjes as $key => $stukje) {
    if ($stukje == 1) {
        $delen[] = pow(2, $key);
    }
}

print_r($delen);
/** OUTPUT:
*  Array
*  (
*     [0] => 1
*     [1] => 2
*     [2] => 4
*  )
**/
?>[/code]

What is the problem with this:
Well for example I do
$decimaal = 10;

The output will be not:
[code]Array
(
  [1] => 2
  [3] => 8
)[/code]

but is
[code]Array
(
  [0] => 1
  [1] => 4
)[/code]

other arrays must be equal to 0 then becaus the binary code would be for 10 in this example 0101

Now how should I do this :)

PS: if ya got a other code or something that likes on this sh1t i mean then also feel free to post

[kenrbnsn]

Here's one way to do what I think you're asking:

[code]<?php
$bin = sprintf("%b",100);
for ($i=0;$i<strlen($bin);$i++)
    $binary[$i] = $bin{$i};
$revbin = array_reverse($binary);
$tmp = array();
for($i=0;$i<count($revbin);$i++) {
$x = pow(2,$i)*$revbin[$i];
if ($x != 0) $tmp[] = $x; }
echo implode(',',$tmp);
?>[/code]

Ken

[ronverdonk]

Here's another one:

[code]<?php
// works up to dec64K-1, change for bigger numbers

echo convit(64032);

function convit($count) {
$bin = decbin($count);
$bin = substr("0000000000000000",0,16 - strlen($bin)) . $bin;
echo $bin . ' =  ';
for ($i=0,$j=15; $i<16; $i++,$j--)
  if (substr($bin, $j, 1) == '1')
      echo pow(2, $i). ', ';
}
?> [/code]

Ronald  8)

[kenrbnsn]

You end of with a trialing comma with your loop. I would use a temporary array and implod it:
[code]<?php
$tmp = array()
for ($i=0,$j=15; $i<16; $i++,$j--)
  if (substr($bin, $j, 1) == '1')
      $tmp[] = echo pow(2, $i);
echo implode(', ',$tmp);
?>[/code]

[sasa]

or[code]
<?php
function i2b ($a){
$i = -1;
while (($x = pow(2,++$i)) <= $a) if ($a & $x) $out[$i] = $x;
return $out;
}

$out = i2b(55);
echo array_sum($out),' = ',implode(' + ',$out);
?>
[/code]