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Drawing a lottery


Nexus10

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I need to draw a lottery somehow although am getting lost.

 

My database has a table which has two columns: 'user' and 'numTickets' where user is there user name nad numTickets is hte number of tickets they had.

 

I.e. the table may look like (only player's with tickets will have an entry):

 

Player1      12

Player 2    1

Player 3    43

Player 4    7

 

I am having trouble manipulating this data to provide 12 tickets to Player 1, 1 ticket to Player 2 etc so we can calculate a winner etc by using the random function (to get a random number from 1 to 63 in this case here). Any suggestions (preferably with a brief sample)?

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Here's a quick example on one way to do it:

 

<?php
$data = array(
'user1' => 12,
'user2' => 1,
'user3'=> 43,
'user4' => 7
);

$pot = array();
foreach($data as $user => $tickets) {
$pot = array_merge($pot, array_fill(0, $tickets, $user));
}
shuffle($pot);
echo $pot[0];

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Thanks, although I don't really understand it fully. Is there simpler way to do this (even if its slightly longer/less elegant)?

 

Alex code creates this:

 

Array(
  [0] => user1, [1] => user1, .., [11] => user1,
  [12] => user2,
  [13] => user3, .. [55] => user3,
  [56] => user4, .. [62] => user4
)

 

Then shuffle's the array and prints out the first one. You could also do:

 

print $pot[ array_rand($pot) ]; // winner

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Okay, so this is what I've got (doesn't work):

 

$query = "SELECT * FROM lottery_current"; 
$result = mysql_query($query) or die("Error: Could not be completed. <br>" . mysql_error());
$count = mysql_num_rows($result);

while($row = mysql_fetch_array($result)){ 
		echo $row['user_name'];
		echo $row['numTickets'];

		$numTicketsTotal = $numTicketsTotal + $row['numTickets']; 
	} 

echo("<p>numTickets: $numTicketsTotal");

$prize = (10000 + (0.90 * 1500 * $numTicketsTotal));
echo("<p>Prize: $prize");

$result = mysql_query("SELECT * FROM lottery_current");

while($row = mysql_fetch_array($result)){ 

		$user_name = $row['user_name'];
		$numTickets = $row['numTickets'];

		echo("<p>User name: $user_name");
		echo("<p>No. of tickets: $numTickets");

		$data = array($user_name => $numTickets);
}

$pot = array();

foreach($data as $user_name => $numTickets) {
	$pot = array_merge($pot, array_fill(0, $numTickets, $user_name));

}

echo("<p>");
print_r($pot);

//echo("<p>");
//print_r($data);

shuffle($pot);
echo("<p>");
echo $pot[0];

echo("<p>Done");

 

Which produces

 

pillow1admin2terry1obama2

numTickets: 6

Prize: 18100

User name: pillow

No. of tickets: 1

User name: admin

No. of tickets: 2

User name: terry

No. of tickets: 1

User name: obama

No. of tickets: 2

Array ( [0] => obama [1] => obama )

obama

Done

 

The problem is, only the last user/purchaser of tickets seems to be in the array (i..e user 'obama' always wins here, no one else ever does). Can anyone see why?

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This code:

                  
         $data = array($user_name => $numTickets);
   }

is REPLACING the contents of $data with the current record. So in the end, you only have the last record from the database.  If you change it to:

                  
         $data[$user_name] = $numTickets;
   }
   
   $pot = array();
   
   foreach($data as $user_name => $numTickets) {
      $pot = array_merge($pot, array_fill(0, $numTickets, $user_name));

 

You should get the array in $data that you expect and the rest should work as expected.

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Sorry I didn't explain the code in my first post better, it was like 4AM and I was about to go to sleep.

 

Anyway, you can build the pot array directly within the while loop, no need to repetitious code.

 

$pot = array();
while($row = mysql_fetch_array($result)){ 

		$user_name = $row['user_name'];
		$numTickets = $row['numTickets'];

		echo("<p>User name: $user_name");
		echo("<p>No. of tickets: $numTickets");

		array_merge($pot, array_fill(0, $numTickets, $user_name));
}
echo $pot[array_rand($pot)];

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