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I have a form, posting a variable which I want to ORDER by, everything works fine, except when there is not a default value for that variable. I wrote an IF statement in order to give it a default value of ORDER by title. Now it all works, however I am getting two errors:

 

Notice: Use of undefined constant order - assumed 'order' in C:\wamp\www\title.php on line 20

 

Notice: Use of undefined constant order - assumed 'order' in C:\wamp\www\title.php on line 21

 

Line 20 & 21 are my IF statement. Unsure what is wrong with it.

 

-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Form.php:

-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

 

<form method="post" action="title.php">

<select name="order" >

<option value="">Order by..</option>

<option value="title">Title</option>

<option value="artist.name">Artist</option>

<option value="author.name">Author</option>

<option value="publisher_id">Publisher</option>

<option value="genre_id">Genre</option>

 

<input type="submit" value="Go..">

</select>

</form>

 

-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Title.php:

-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

 

if (empty($_POST[order])) {

$_POST[order]='title';

}

 

$sql = "SELECT comic.image_thumbnail, comic.title, comic.publication_date, comic.Cost, comic.comic_id, comic.genre_id, comic.publisher_id, author.name, artist.name

FROM comic, author, artist, comic_artist, comic_author

WHERE comic.comic_id = comic_artist.comic_id

AND comic_artist.artist_id = artist.artist_id

AND comic.comic_id = comic_author.comic_id

AND comic_author.author_id = author.author_id

ORDER by ($_POST[order])";

Edited by Accolade
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https://forums.phpfreaks.com/topic/270180-small-problem-with-order-by-variable/
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You didn't put 'order' in quotes.

 

Your code is unsafe however, someone can easily inject bad code with the code you have, as you have not sanitized the input from the form. You will want to do something like:

 

$order = 'title';
if(in_array($_POST['order'], array('title', 'artist.name', ...)) // put all your options in the array()
{
$order = $_POST['order'];
}

 

Now you can safely use $order in your query.

Edited by haku
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