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Creating a CMS is not so easy but if you are really keen of accepting challenges then you should follow the following steps:

  1. Create the database
  2. Create the articles database table
  3. Make a configuration file
  4. Build the Article class
  5. Write the front-end index.php script
  6. Write the back-end admin.php script
  7. Create the front-end templates
  8. Create the back-end templates
  9. Create the stylesheet and logo image.
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I personally design the CMS first by that I mean I do a mock-up of what I visualize what the CMS is going to look like by creating a static HTML page with CSS. That way I know how it's going to look like and the setup of the PHP.

Here's a visual description on what I'm trying to get at: (Obviously this is after the PHP being added)

        <?php foreach ($cms as $record) { ?>
            <article class="cms" itemscope itemtype="http://schema.org/Article">
                <header itemprop="articleBody">
                    <div class="byline" itemprop="author publisher" itemscope itemtype="http://schema.org/Organization">
                        <img itemprop="image logo" class="logo" src="assets/images/img-logo-004.png"
                             alt="website logo">
                        <h2 itemprop="headline" class="title"><?= $record['heading'] ?></h2>

                        <span itemprop="name" class="author_style">Created by <?= $record['author'] ?> on
                        <time itemprop="dateCreated datePublished"
                              datetime="<?= htmlspecialchars(CMS::styleTime($record['date_added'])) ?>"><?= htmlspecialchars(CMS::styleDate($record['date_added'])) ?></time></span>
                    </div>
                    <img itemprop="image" class="article_image"
                         src="<?php echo htmlspecialchars($record['image_path']); ?>" <?= getimagesize($record['image_path'])[3] ?>
                         alt="article image">
                </header>
                <p><?= nl2br($record['content']) ?></p>
            </article>
        <?php } ?>

The main thing to take away from all of this is the naming of the variables as they are consistent to the database table:

create table cms
(
    id           int auto_increment
        primary key,
    user_id      int                          null,
    author       varchar(160)                 null,
    page         varchar(255) default 'index' null,
    thumb_path   varchar(255)                 null,
    image_path   varchar(255)                 null,
    Model        varchar(255)                 null,
    ExposureTime varchar(255)                 null,
    Aperture     varchar(255)                 null,
    ISO          varchar(255)                 null,
    FocalLength  varchar(255)                 null,
    heading      varchar(60)                  null,
    content      text collate utf8_unicode_ci null,
    date_updated datetime                     null,
    date_added   datetime                     null
);

I would start off using procedural PHP when creating the first CMS and it still can be very robust. A lot of planning beforehand can save a lot of headaches later on.

 

Didn't realize this was an old thread as I'm still waking up. 😁

Edited by Strider64
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