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Hi All,

Hope you're well! I rather hope someone can help.

I've got the following code which queries a database and returns results. I'm then trying to loop the results and group by year, then within a year, group by month. The code works but outputs the following:

2022
April
- Title 4
April
- Title 3
March
- Title 2

2021
December
- Title 1

As you can see, if a month has more than one result, it displays the month name twice. What I'd like is:

2022
April
- Title 4
- Title 3
March
- Title 2

2021
December
- Title 1

Here's my code:
 

<?php
global $wpdb;	
$post_type = 'offers';
$post_status = 'publish';
$expiry_date = 'expiry_date';
$results = $wpdb->get_results( 
	$wpdb->prepare("
	SELECT P.ID, P.post_title as Title, meta_value as 'Expiry Date', DATE_FORMAT(meta_value, '%Y') as Year, DATE_FORMAT(meta_value, '%m') as Month
	FROM {$wpdb->prefix}posts AS P
	LEFT JOIN {$wpdb->prefix}postmeta AS PM on PM.post_id = P.ID
	WHERE P.post_type = %s and P.post_status = %s and ( meta_key = %s )",
	$post_type, $post_status, $expiry_date) 
);

$count_month_map = array();
foreach ($results as $result) :
	if(array_key_exists($result->Year, $count_month_map)) :
		array_push($count_month_map[ $result->Year ], $result);
	else:
		$count_month_map[ $result->Year ] = Array( $result );
	endif;
endforeach;

$last_year = 0;

if( $count_month_map ):

	foreach ($count_month_map as $year => $month) :
	?>
		<h3><?php echo $year; ?></h3>
		<?php 
		rsort($month); 
		foreach ($month as $key) : 
		?>

			<h4><?php echo $monthName = date('F', mktime(0, 0, 0, $key->Month, 10)); ?></h4>
			<?php
			$featured_img_url = get_the_post_thumbnail_url($key->ID, 'thumbnail'); #full
			if ( ! empty( $featured_img_url ) ):
			?>
			<img src="<?php echo esc_url($featured_img_url); ?>" class="img-fluid" />
			<?php endif; ?>
			<p><a href="<?php echo get_permalink($key->ID); ?>" title="<?php echo $key->Title; ?>"><?php echo $key->Title; ?></a></p>

		<?php endforeach;
	endforeach; 
endif; 
?>

I'm not sure if I've approached this correctly, so any help is very much appreciated

Thank you

when you fetch and index/pivot the data, index it by both the year and the month -

$data = [];
foreach ($results as $result)
{
	$data[$result->Year][$result->Month][] = $result;
}

to produce the output -

foreach($data as $year=>$arr)
{
	// start a new year section here...
	echo "<h3>$year</h3>";
	foreach($arr as $month=>$rows)
	{
		// start a new month section here...
		$monthName = date('F', mktime(0, 0, 0, $month, 10));
		echo "<h4>$monthName</h4>";
		foreach($rows as $row)
		{
			// output the data under each month here...
			echo "<p>$row->Title</p>";
		}
	}
}

 

  • Great Answer 1

Thank you so much @mac_gyver

I really appreciate that. I'd been playing around with:

$data = array();
foreach($results as $event){
    if(isset($event->Year)){
        #$data[$event->Year][$event->Month]['ID']= $event->ID;
        #$data[$event->Year][$event->Month]['Title'] = $event->Title;
		$data[$event->Year][$event->Month]['Title'] = $event->Title;
		#$data[$event->Month][]['Month'] = $event->Month;
    } else {
        $data[$event->Year] = array($event->Title);
    }
}

So I wasn't a million miles away - although your code made it sooo much easier!

Thank you once again!

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