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PHP $_FILES operation problem


oz11
Go to solution Solved by mac_gyver,

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For some reason, my file upload is not running. Could someone glance over this code for me...

I'm having trouble POSTING (or whatever) the $_FILES array information. Never used this type much in the past.

proceed_2.php (goto: from form)

<?php
    include 'includes/config.php';
    session_start();
    date_default_timezone_set('Europe/London');
    ?>
<div id='main'>
<?php
 
$err = 0;
if(isset($_POST["submit"])) {
  if(empty($_POST['title'])){
    echo "Missing title";
    $err=1;
  }
    if(empty($_POST['tags'])){
    echo "Missing tags";
    $err=1;
  }
  if(empty($_POST['descr'])){
    echo "Missing description";
    $err=1;
  }
  if( empty($_POST['descr']) OR empty($_POST['tags']) OR empty($_POST['title'])){
    echo "Eror missing values";
    exit();
  }

}


if (isset($_POST['title']) AND isset($_POST['descr']) AND $_POST['tags']){
        $newDate = date('Y-m-d H:i:s', strtotime($expired. ' +1 minutes'));
        $sql = "UPDATE `users` SET `expired` = ? WHERE `users`.`user_id` = ?;";
        $stmt= $pdo->prepare($sql);
        $stmt->execute([$newDate, $_SESSION['userID']]);
        echo "<b>Submitted thanks!</b>";

$le_random_string = 
bin2hex
(
random_bytes
(
2
));

// ------------ INSERT INTO DB - START ---------------- 
$sql = "INSERT INTO pending (url, title, terms, user_id, description, is_upload) VALUES (?,?,?,?,?,?)";
$stmt= $pdo->prepare($sql);
$stmt->execute([$_POST['fileuploadname'], $_POST['title'], $_POST['tags'], $_SESSION['userID'], $_POST['descr'], 1]);
// ------------ INSERT INTO DB - END ----------------


// -- FILE OPERATION -START
$target_dir = "data/pending/";
if(isset($_FILES["fileToUpload"]["name"])){
$target_file = $target_dir .  "11".$le_random_string.basename($_FILES["fileToUpload"]["name"]);

$uploadOk = 1;
$imageFileType = strtolower(pathinfo($target_file,PATHINFO_EXTENSION));

// Check if image file is a actual image or fake image
if(isset($_POST["submit"])) {
  $check = getimagesize($_FILES["fileToUpload"]["tmp_name"]);
  if($check !== false) {
    //echo "File is an image - " . $check["mime"] . ".";
    $uploadOk = 1;
  } else {
    //echo "File is not an image.";
    //$uploadOk = 0; //
    $uploadOk = 1; // <--
  }
}

// Check if file already exists
if (file_exists($target_file)) {
  echo "Sorry, file already exists.";
  $uploadOk = 0;
}

// Check file size
if (isset($_FILES["fileToUpload"]["size"]) AND $_FILES["fileToUpload"]["size"] > 500000) {
  echo "Sorry, your file is too large.";
  $uploadOk = 0;
}

// Allow certain file formats
if($imageFileType != "pdf" && $imageFileType != "txt") {
  echo "Sorry, only PDF & TXT files are allowed.";
  $uploadOk = 0;
}

// Check if $uploadOk is set to 0 by an error
if ($uploadOk == 0) {
  echo "Sorry, your file was not uploaded.";
// if everything is ok, try to upload file
} else {
  if (move_uploaded_file($_FILES["fileToUpload"]["tmp_name"], $target_file)) {
    echo "The file ". htmlspecialchars( basename( $_FILES["fileToUpload"]["name"])). " has been uploaded.";
    echo "<br><br><b>Hash:</b><br>".hash_file('md5', 'data/pending/'.$_FILES["fileToUpload"]["name"]);
  } else {
    echo "Sorry, there was an error uploading your file.";
  }
}}
// -- FILE OPERATION -END*/


        header ("location: submit.php?back=201"); // SUBMITTED AND RETURNED TO MESSAGE
        include 'includes/top_bottom/footer.php';
        exit();
                }
        ?>
    //echo $status;
    
    <form name="form" method="post" action="">
            <input type="hidden" name="randcheck" value="<?php echo $_POST['randcheck']; ?>">
            <input type="hidden" name="title" value="<?php echo $_POST['title']; ?>">
            <input type="hidden" name="tags" value="<?php echo $_POST['tags']; ?>">
            <input type="hidden" name="descr" value="<?php echo $_POST['descr']; ?>">
       <input type="hidden" name="fileuploadname" value="<?php echo basename($_FILES['fileToUpload']['name']); ?>">



}

upload_file.php (form)
 

<form action="proceed_2.php" method="post" enctype="multipart/form-data">
<div class="boxer">
        <div class="box-row">
        <div class="box" style="padding: 10px; border: 0px;">Document title: </div>
        <div class="box" style="padding: 10px; border: 0px;"><input type="text" name="title" style="width:400px;" value="<?php if(isset( $_POST['title'])) echo $_POST['title']; ?>"><br></div>
    </div>
    <div class="box-row">
        <div class="box" style="padding: 10px; border: 0px;">Descriptive tags: </div>
        <div class="box" style="padding: 10px; border: 0px;"><input type="text" name="tags" placeholder="tag1, tag2, tag3, etc."  style="width:400px;" value="<?php if(isset($_POST['tags'])) echo $_POST['tags']; ?>"><br><small>Sperate by comma or space</small></div>
    </div>
      <div class="box-row">
        <div class="box" style="padding: 10px; border: 0px;">Description: </div>
        <div class="box" style="padding: 10px; border: 0px;"><textarea  name="descr" style="width:400px; height: 100px;" placeholder="(Optional)" ><?php if(isset($_POST['descr'])) echo $_POST['descr']; ?></textarea></div>
    </div>
       <div class="box-row">
        <div class="box" style="padding: 10px; border: 0px;">Published year: </div>
        <div class="box" style="padding: 10px; border: 0px;"><input type="text" name="tags" placeholder="Year, eg: '2028'"  style="width:400px;" value="<?php if(isset($_POST['publ_date'])) echo $_POST['publ_date']; ?>"><br><small></small></div>
    </div>


</div>

<div style="background-color: white; border: 1px solid black; padding: 20px; margin: 10px; border-radius: 20px;">
  <input type="file" name="fileToUpload" id="fileToUpload">
<input style="padding: 10px;" type="submit" value="Upload Document" name="submit">
</form>

I just keep an eye on the upload folder and nothing gets written. :S
I chopped up the code abit to be posted, if it fails then I can post the whole thing.. 

note: some mistakes here, because the code was chopped up to e shown here. But, generally, the question is still relevant. 

 

What me doing wrong :S I thought it would just work like any POST value..?..

...

Everything works fine.. just not getting the data into this [extract]... 
 

// -- FILE OPERATION -START
$target_dir = "data/pending/";
if(isset($_FILES["fileToUpload"]["name"])){
$target_file = $target_dir .  "11".$le_random_string.basename($_FILES["fileToUpload"]["name"]);

$uploadOk = 1;
$imageFileType = strtolower(pathinfo($target_file,PATHINFO_EXTENSION));

// Check if image file is a actual image or fake image
if(isset($_POST["submit"])) {
  $check = getimagesize($_FILES["fileToUpload"]["tmp_name"]);
  if($check !== false) {
    //echo "File is an image - " . $check["mime"] . ".";
    $uploadOk = 1;
  } else {
    //echo "File is not an image.";
    //$uploadOk = 0; //
    $uploadOk = 1; // <--
  }
}

// Check if file already exists
if (file_exists($target_file)) {
  echo "Sorry, file already exists.";
  $uploadOk = 0;
}

// Check file size
if (isset($_FILES["fileToUpload"]["size"]) AND $_FILES["fileToUpload"]["size"] > 500000) {
  echo "Sorry, your file is too large.";
  $uploadOk = 0;
}

// Allow certain file formats
if($imageFileType != "pdf" && $imageFileType != "txt") {
  echo "Sorry, only PDF & TXT files are allowed.";
  $uploadOk = 0;
}

// Check if $uploadOk is set to 0 by an error
if ($uploadOk == 0) {
  echo "Sorry, your file was not uploaded.";
// if everything is ok, try to upload file
} else {
  if (move_uploaded_file($_FILES["fileToUpload"]["tmp_name"], $target_file)) {
    echo "The file ". htmlspecialchars( basename( $_FILES["fileToUpload"]["name"])). " has been uploaded.";
    echo "<br><br><b>Hash:</b><br>".hash_file('md5', 'data/pending/'.$_FILES["fileToUpload"]["name"]);




  } else {
    echo "Sorry, there was an error uploading your file.";
  }
}}
// -- FILE OPERATION -END*/

..where is $_FILES["fileToUpload"]? Is it reaching? ..

Quote

if(isset($_FILES["fileToUpload"]["name"])){

 

Edited by oz11
slight alt to code 3
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  • Solution

don't attempt to test if a submit button is set. there are cases where it won't be. one of these cases is if the total size of the form data exceeds the post_max_size setting on the server, both the $_POST and $_FILES arrays will be empty. you should instead test if a post method form was submitted - if($_SERVER['REQUEST_METHOD'] === 'POST'), then test if there is $_POST and/or $_FILES data, before referencing any of the form data.

after you have tested that there is data in $_FILES, you must test the ['error'] element to make sure that the file upload was successful. there's a list of the possible error values in the documentation - https://www.php.net/manual/en/features.file-upload.errors.php

after you have determined that the file uploaded without any error, you can test/use the uploaded file information.

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Posted (edited)

Hey! Thanks!

I updated a bit of code
Rendition: 

$err = 0;
if($_SERVER['REQUEST_METHOD'] === 'POST'){ if(isset($_POST["submit"])) {
  if(empty($_POST['title'])){
    echo "Missing title";
    $err=1;
  }
    if(empty($_POST['tags'])){
    echo "Missing tags";
    $err=1;
  }
  if(empty($_POST['descr'])){
    echo "Missing description";
    $err=1;
  }
  if( empty($_POST['descr']) OR empty($_POST['tags']) OR empty($_POST['title'])){
    echo "Eror missing values";
    exit();
  }
  if(empty($_FILES["fileToUpload"]["name"])){
        echo "Eror missing upload";
    exit();
  }
    if($_FILES["fileToUpload"]["error"]!='0'){
        echo "Eror in upload --";
        echo $_FILES["fileToUpload"]["error"];
        echo "--";
    exit();
  }
}}

It checks through without problem , echos name and error (which was zero/0).. but when the captcha form at the bottom of the page is run then the $_FILE goes blank.. ("form after form")
help. Maybe my code is just really problem'd. ? Sure,it looks troubled but, what do i do ? How do i make it persist...? I normally just shove them (like now) in hidden inputs.. security problem?

Edited by oz11
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Posted (edited)

Nevermind I think if i rejigg the parts of the code i can get it to "fit" better. Thanks again. :) I know the limitations of the code i posted especially with the capacha part and order.

Edited by oz11
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