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Hi, i'm new to php 5/PDO I just has a quick question about preventing sql injections. Will the following code below prevent sql injection, and cross site scripting attacks, if no please explain how I can prevent against this, if yes can you explain how this prevents these attacks?

 

function clean($data){ 
$data = stripslashes($data);
$data = strip_tags($data); 
return $data; 

 

$newuser = clean ($_POST['username']);

 

$query = $db->prepare("UPDATE `accounts` SET username=:newuser WHERE account=:account");

$query->execute(array(':newuser'=>"$newuser",':account'=>$account));
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https://forums.phpfreaks.com/topic/279232-php5pdo-sql-injection-help/
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You don't need (or want) to do stripslashes unless your PHP setup is configured with magic_quotes_gpc = on. You can check for that at runtime using get_magic_quotes_gpc. As for preventing cross-site scripting, all you need to do is use htmlentities on the input. I would prefer that over strip_tags. For SQL Injection, since you are using prepared statements with parameters for the values, you are fine on that end.

I'd like to point you to Google for this matter.

 

Some information on Client-side XSS (also called non-persistent XSS): https://www.owasp.org/index.php/XSS_Filter_Evasion_Cheat_Sheet (this explains how to perform XSS attacks so guard yourself against these)

 

More Google results regarding this matter: http://www.veracode.com/security/xss

 

As for SQL Injections, as kicken said, MySQLi's stmt method works just fine to prevent injections by default. Doesn't hurt to additionally escape data, though.

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