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Analysis of regex in preg_replace


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I'm combing through somebody else's php script (an upload class) and I'm trying to figure out exactly what a preg_replace function is trying to find and replace:

$this->upload_path = preg_replace("/(.+?)\/*$/", "\\1/",  $this->upload_path);

I've tried going to some of the online regex testing sites and testing paths, but not able to get a match with anything I've tried. To me it looks like it "any path should have one final slash, but not more than one, and not less than one". Am I close?

Edited by sKunKbad
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https://forums.phpfreaks.com/topic/280269-analysis-of-regex-in-preg_replace/
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  • Solution

That's the end result, yes. The first part is the .+? which matches as few characters as possible. Since the next part is a simple \/* then it would match everything up to but not including any trailing slashes.

 

It's quite inefficient though (~3x slower for me), and certainly harder to understand than the equivalent string function-based

$this->upload_path = rtrim($this->upload_path, "/") . "/";
Edited by requinix
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