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arrays in C vs arrays in PHP


johnmerlino1

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Arrays in C are fixed length:

#define MAX_SIZE 5

int main(void){
  int n[ 5 ]; 
  for(int i=0;i<MAX_SIZE;i++){
    n[i]=i;
  }
  return 1;
}

If I try to insert an eleement into the array, it will result in undefined behavior.

 

Java compensates for this by creating an actual object class called ArrayList or LinkedList, the former an internal store of array elements that dynamically resizes and the latter just a node tree with pointers to next and previous elements.

ArrayList<Integer> arr = new ArrayList<Integer>();
arr.add(1);
arr.add(2);

It seens that the array() construct in PHP is not a function or a class but an internal construct. How does it dynamically resize arrays?

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