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For some reason, cron jobs appear to be running multiple times

 

I have one in there which is

 

wget http://site.com (example)

 

Sometimes I can see that running 5 times via process list

 

It also used to do it with a mysqldump I had, which would crash mysql as it was being run 5 times consequatively

 

Any ideas what may be causing that?

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Cronjob syntax is as follows:

 

minute

hour

day-of-month

month-of-year

day-of-week

 

So a task that runs every minute would be as follows:

 

* * * * * task

 

A task that runs every seven minutes would be as follows:

 

*/7 * * * * task

 

The way you've got it set up, the first one will technically run every minute, although the /1 is unnecessary. However, the second one will only run at 07:00 each day.

 

This is all assuming that your cron manager follows the POSIX cron standards.

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Sorry, my example of

 

* 7 * * * wget -q http://site.com/cleanmessages.php

 

Is correct, although I do have one in there marked as

 

*/7 * * * * wget -q http://site.com/stuff.php

 

Which is duplicating multiple times. aswell as the one that runs every minute

 

Any ideas?

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Ok, I was right about cron running multiple times

 

I have just come on today to find my server almost dead after it had run and was still running my backup.sh script

 

This involves large copies and gzips aswell as DB locks

 

I seen 3 instances of it in process list, aswell as 120 wgets which run every minute and only takes 1 second

 

Hope some one knows what could cause cron to do this?

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Logs

 

Jan 22 06:12:01 hostname crond[17863]: (root) CMD (cd /home/backups && ./backup.sh)
Jan 22 06:13:01 hostname crond[17891]: (root) CMD (cd /home/backups && ./backup.sh)
Jan 22 06:14:01 hostname crond[17916]: (root) CMD (cd /home/backups && ./backup.sh)
Jan 22 06:15:01 hostname crond[17964]: (root) CMD (/usr/bin/mrtg /etc/mrtg/mrtg.cfg --lock-file /var/lock/mrtg/mrtg_l --con$
Jan 22 06:15:01 hostname crond[17968]: (root) CMD (cd /home/backups && ./backup.sh)
Jan 22 06:16:04 hostname crond[18003]: (root) CMD (cd /home/backups && ./backup.sh)
Jan 22 06:16:04 hostname crond[18004]: (root) CMD (wget -q http://hostname.co.uk/dbqueries/index.php)
Jan 22 06:17:02 hostname crond[18041]: (root) CMD (wget -q http://hostname.co.uk/dbqueries/cleanchatusers.php)
Jan 22 06:17:02 hostname crond[18042]: (root) CMD (cd /home/backups && ./backup.sh)
Jan 22 06:18:04 hostname crond[18074]: (root) CMD (php -f /home/sitename/includes/cache/dynamic/homepage.php)
Jan 22 06:18:04 hostname crond[18075]: (root) CMD (cd /home/backups && ./backup.sh)
Jan 22 06:18:04 hostname crond[18076]: (root) CMD (wget -q http://hostname.co.uk/dbqueries/cleanchatusers.php)
Jan 22 06:19:01 hostname crond[18114]: (root) CMD (wget -q http://hostname.co.uk/dbqueries/cleanchatusers.php)
Jan 22 06:19:01 hostname crond[18115]: (root) CMD (cd /home/backups && ./backup.sh)
Jan 22 06:20:01 hostname crond[18146]: (root) CMD (/usr/bin/mrtg /etc/mrtg/mrtg.cfg --lock-file /var/lock/mrtg/mrtg_l --con$
Jan 22 06:20:01 hostname crond[18149]: (root) CMD (cd /home/backups && ./backup.sh)
Jan 22 06:21:03 hostname crond[18181]: (root) CMD (cd /home/backups && ./backup.sh)
Jan 22 06:22:01 hostname crond[18207]: (root) CMD (cd /home/backups && ./backup.sh)
Jan 22 06:23:04 hostname crond[18237]: (root) CMD (cd /home/backups && ./backup.sh)
Jan 22 06:24:02 hostname crond[18269]: (root) CMD (cd /home/backups && ./backup.sh)

 

backup.sh should be run once via this command in crontab

 

* 6 * * * cd /home/backups && ./backup.sh

 

Any idea what this is also? its not in crontab (crontab -e)

 

Jan 22 06:20:01 hostname crond[18146]: (root) CMD (/usr/bin/mrtg /etc/mrtg/mrtg.cfg --lock-file /var/lock/mrtg/mrtg_l --con$

 

Hope someone can help..

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Here is my cron conf

 

  GNU nano 1.2.4                    File: crontab

SHELL=/bin/bash
PATH=/sbin:/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/bin
MAILTO=""
HOME=/

# run-parts
01 * * * * root run-parts /etc/cron.hourly
02 4 * * * root run-parts /etc/cron.daily
22 4 * * 0 root run-parts /etc/cron.weekly
42 4 1 * * root run-parts /etc/cron.monthly

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backup.sh should be run once via this command in crontab

 

* 6 * * * cd /home/backups && ./backup.sh

 

 

I'm not sure what you're trying to accomplish with this, but as it stands, it's going to run that job every minute in the 06 hour. So it'll run it at 06:00, 06:01, 06:02, and so on. The same thing will happen with your * 7 * * *. You need to change them to 0 6 * * * and 0 7 * * *, respectively.

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