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using an array in a mysql where clause


richei

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I've been at this tidbit for a couple days now and now i'm just tired of it, so i'm here again needing help.  Basically, i'm using an array of id's generated from 1 query that puts the associated labels (music labels) into another array for use in getting the sales data from another table.  I've been able to work out up to using the label array to get the sales data.  Depending on the code, i either get the info the very last label or none at all. As i have it now, i'm trying to get it implode but its not doing it right (or i'm not echoing it right) so i know its not pulling the right info out.  The code is below and i'm really hoping someone can help me out here.

 

As basic run down is this

as an example, user id 7 referred users 62, 349 and 79.  The script then goes out, runs a query to get the labels that belong to those 3 users.  after that happens, it goes out, grabs the sales information for those 3 users and totals it and then displays.

 

code

<?php
ob_start();

require_once 'config.php';
require_once 'functions.php';

$qry = mysql_query("SELECT c.id, c.fullname, c.label, c.email, c.country_code, r.reward_id, r.user_id FROM clients c
			   LEFT JOIN rewards r ON c.id = r.user_id 
			   WHERE c.in_aff = 1") or die(mysql_error()); // this works
?>
<div style="background-color: #36C; color:#FFF; font-size: 24px; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; text-align: center; padding: 10px;">Reward Members</div>
<table width="100%" style="font-size: 10pt;">
<tr style="text-align:center; font-weight: bold; background-color:#0FF;">
	<td>Client ID</td>
	<td>Client Name</td>
	<td>Label</td>
	<td>Email</td>
	<td>Country</td>
	<td>No. of <br /> Referred Clients</td>
	<td>Total Rewards <br /> Sales (To Date)</td>
</tr>
<?php 

while($r = mysql_fetch_assoc($qry)) {

if($r['reward_id'] !== NULL) {
	$tmp = explode(",", $r['reward_id']);
	$ct = count($tmp);

	$find_label = mysql_query("SELECT label FROM clients WHERE id IN ($r[reward_id])") or die(mysql_error()); // this works finally

	if(mysql_num_rows($find_label) != 0) {

		while($lab = mysql_fetch_assoc($find_label)) { // this is the part i'm having fits about
			for($i=0; $i < count($lab); $i++) {
				$label = implode("', '", $lab);

				echo $label;  // this outputs label1label2label3 instead of label1,label2,label3
			}

			$qrys = mysql_query("SELECT label, partner_share_currency, extended_partner_share_currency AS psc FROM itunes_sales WHERE label IN ($label) AND sales_or_returns = 'S'");  // this is the query that gets the sales info using the label and label is the only link i have to the client.  The rest of the code below works as it took it from the itunes sales script.
		}
		while($row = mysql_fetch_assoc($qrys)) {

			switch($row['partner_share_currency']) {
				case 'CNY':
					$row['psc'] = $row['psc'] * 0.158328;
					break;
				case 'EUR':
					$row['psc'] = $row['psc'] * 0.813460;
					break;
				case 'USD':
					$row['psc'] = $row['psc'];
					break;
				case 'CAD':
					$row['psc'] = $row['psc'] * 0.964782;
					break;
				case 'GBP':
					$row['psc'] = $row['psc'] * 1.46867;
					break;
				case 'JPY':
					$row['psc'] = $row['psc'] * 0.0108447;
					break;
				case 'AUD':
					$row['psc'] = $row['psc'] * 0.847417;
					break;
				case 'NZD':
					$row['psc'] = $row['psc'] * 0.684454;
					break;
				case 'MXN':
					$row['psc'] = $row['psc'] * 0.0783349;
					break;
				case 'CHF':
					$row['psc'] = $row['psc'] * 1.11174;
					break;
				case 'NOK':
					$row['psc'] = $row['psc'] * 0.177831;
					break;
				case 'DKK':
					$row['psc'] = $row['psc'] * 0.18229;
					break;
				case 'SEK':
					$row['psc'] = $row['psc'] * 0.14949;
					break;
			}
			$rows[$row['label']][] = $row;

			foreach($rows as $key => $row) {
				for($i = 0 ; $i < count($row); $i++) {
					$rows[$key]['total'] += $row[$i]['psc'];
					$total += $rows[$key]['total'];
				}
			}
		}
	}
} else {
	$ct = 0;
}
?>
<tr>
	<td><?=$r['id']?></td>
	<td><?=$r['fullname']?></td>
	<td><?=$r['label']?></td>
	<td><?=$r['email']?></td>
	<td><?=$r['country_code']?></td>
	<td><?=$ct?></td>
	<td><?=number_format($total, 2)?></td> <!-- This is the total sales from the last query -->
</tr>
<?php } ob_flush();?>
</table>

 

If there's a better or simpler way of getting it done, i'm game, but i really need to get this done

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Column 'id' in where clause is ambiguous

 

Which is right, but you can get around that by either specifying, tablename.id, or with an aliased tablename. Something like this:

 

SELECT tn2.id FROM tablename1 tn1 JOIN tablename2 tn2 ON tn2.some_id = tn1.id WHERE ....

 

Which will get rid of the ambiguous error. You will just need to make sure to prefix the doubled column names with the respected tablename you want to use.

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Actually, it was the problem, but now i'm running into really long execution times.  So either something is wrong (which is probably the case) or i just can't do it like i wanted.  I keep getting Fatal error: Maximum execution time of 30 seconds exceeded in /home/content/67/9435167/html/admin/rewards_view.php on line 88, line 88 is $rows[$key]['total'] += $row[$i]['psc'];.  The adjusted code is below.

<?php
ob_start();
// Require config.php to connect to venzo MySQL server, and other functions
require_once 'config.php';
require_once 'functions.php';

$qry = mysql_query("SELECT c.id, c.fullname, c.label, c.email, c.country_code, r.reward_id, r.user_id FROM clients c
	   LEFT JOIN rewards r ON c.id = r.user_id 
	   WHERE c.in_aff = 1") or die(mysql_error());
?>
<div style="background-color: #36C; color:#FFF; font-size: 24px; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; text-align: center; padding: 10px;">Reward Members</div>
<table width="100%" style="font-size: 10pt;">
<tr style="text-align:center; font-weight: bold; background-color:#0FF;">
	<td>Client ID</td>
	<td>Client Name</td>
	<td>Label</td>
	<td>Email</td>
	<td>Country</td>
	<td>No. of <br /> Referred Clients</td>
	<td>Total Rewards <br /> Sales (To Date)</td>
</tr>
<?php 

while($r = mysql_fetch_assoc($qry)) {

if($r['reward_id'] !== NULL) {
	$tmp = explode(",", $r['reward_id']);
	$ct = count($tmp);

	$find_label = mysql_query("SELECT label FROM clients WHERE id IN ($r[reward_id])") or die(mysql_error());

	if(mysql_num_rows($find_label) != 0) {

		while($lab = mysql_fetch_assoc($find_label)) {
			$labels[] = $lab['label'];
		}
		$label = '"'.implode('", "', $labels).'"';
		$build_qry = "SELECT label, partner_share_currency, extended_partner_share_currency AS psc FROM itunes_sales WHERE label IN ($label) AND sales_or_returns = 'S'";
		//echo $build_qry;
		$qrys = mysql_query($build_qry) or exit(mysql_error());		
		while($row = mysql_fetch_assoc($qrys)) {

			switch($row['partner_share_currency']) {
				case 'CNY':
					$row['psc'] = $row['psc'] * 0.158328;
					break;
				case 'EUR':
					$row['psc'] = $row['psc'] * 0.813460;
					break;
				case 'USD':
					$row['psc'] = $row['psc'];
					break;
				case 'CAD':
					$row['psc'] = $row['psc'] * 0.964782;
					break;
				case 'GBP':
					$row['psc'] = $row['psc'] * 1.46867;
					break;
				case 'JPY':
					$row['psc'] = $row['psc'] * 0.0108447;
					break;
				case 'AUD':
					$row['psc'] = $row['psc'] * 0.847417;
					break;
				case 'NZD':
					$row['psc'] = $row['psc'] * 0.684454;
					break;
				case 'MXN':
					$row['psc'] = $row['psc'] * 0.0783349;
					break;
				case 'CHF':
					$row['psc'] = $row['psc'] * 1.11174;
					break;
				case 'NOK':
					$row['psc'] = $row['psc'] * 0.177831;
					break;
				case 'DKK':
					$row['psc'] = $row['psc'] * 0.18229;
					break;
				case 'SEK':
					$row['psc'] = $row['psc'] * 0.14949;
					break;
			}
			$rows[$row['label']][] = $row;

			foreach($rows as $key => $row) {
				for($i = 0 ; $i < count($row); $i++) {
					$rows[$key]['total'] += $row[$i]['psc'];
					$total += $rows[$key]['total'];
				}
			}
		}
	}
} else {
	$ct = 0;
}
?>
<tr>
	<td><?=$r['id']?></td>
	<td><?=$r['fullname']?></td>
	<td><?=$r['label']?></td>
	<td><?=$r['email']?></td>
	<td><?=$r['country_code']?></td>
	<td><?=$ct?></td>
	<td><?=number_format(($total * .20) * .30, 2)?></td>
</tr>
<?php } ob_flush();?>
</table>

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Still timing out, i commented out the middle while loop, and the other stuff, so now the middle part looks like

while($r = mysql_fetch_assoc($qry)) {

if($r['reward_id'] !== NULL) {
	$tmp = explode(",", $r['reward_id']);
	$ct = count($tmp);

	$find_label = mysql_query("SELECT cl.label, i.partner_share_currency, i.extended_partner_share_currency AS psc FROM clients cl 
				LEFT JOIN itunes_sales i ON (cl.label = i.label)
				WHERE cl.id IN ($r[reward_id]) AND i.sales_or_returns = 'S'") or die(mysql_error());

	if(mysql_num_rows($find_label) != 0) {

		//while($lab = mysql_fetch_assoc($find_label)) {
		//	$labels[] = $lab['label'];
		//}
		//$label = '"'.implode('", "', $labels).'"';
		//$build_qry = "SELECT label, partner_share_currency, extended_partner_share_currency AS psc FROM itunes_sales WHERE label IN ($label) AND sales_or_returns = 'S'";
		//echo $build_qry;
		//$qrys = mysql_query($build_qry) or exit(mysql_error());		
		while($row = mysql_fetch_assoc($find_label)) {

			switch($row['partner_share_currency']) {
				case 'CNY':
					$row['psc'] = $row['psc'] * 0.158328;
					break;
				case 'EUR':
					$row['psc'] = $row['psc'] * 0.813460;
					break;
				case 'USD':
					$row['psc'] = $row['psc'];
					break;
				case 'CAD':
					$row['psc'] = $row['psc'] * 0.964782;
					break;
				case 'GBP':
					$row['psc'] = $row['psc'] * 1.46867;
					break;
				case 'JPY':
					$row['psc'] = $row['psc'] * 0.0108447;
					break;
				case 'AUD':
					$row['psc'] = $row['psc'] * 0.847417;
					break;
				case 'NZD':
					$row['psc'] = $row['psc'] * 0.684454;
					break;
				case 'MXN':
					$row['psc'] = $row['psc'] * 0.0783349;
					break;
				case 'CHF':
					$row['psc'] = $row['psc'] * 1.11174;
					break;
				case 'NOK':
					$row['psc'] = $row['psc'] * 0.177831;
					break;
				case 'DKK':
					$row['psc'] = $row['psc'] * 0.18229;
					break;
				case 'SEK':
					$row['psc'] = $row['psc'] * 0.14949;
					break;
			}
			$rows[$row['label']][] = $row;

			foreach($rows as $key => $row) {
				for($i = 0 ; $i < count($row); $i++) {
					$rows[$key]['total'] += $row[$i]['psc'];
					$total += $rows[$key]['total'];
				}
			}
		}
	}
} else {
	$ct = 0;
}

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ahhh, lol ok.

 

Just tried it with

$find_label = mysql_query("EXPLAIN SELECT i.partner_share_currency, i.extended_partner_share_currency AS psc FROM venzo_itunes_sales i 
  LEFT JOIN venzo_clients cl ON (cl.label = i.label)
  WHERE cl.id IN ($r[reward_id]) AND i.sales_or_returns = 'S'") or die(mysql_error());

 

The result was nothing at all, just my normal page minus the sales results.

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ok, i ran the query using phpmyadmin and this is the result

id    select_type    table    type     possible_keys     key           key_len     ref      rows       Extra 
1     SIMPLE         cl       const    PRIMARY           PRIMARY       4           const    1
1     SIMPLE         i        ALL      NULL              NULL          NULL        NULL     33310      Using where

Hopefully it means something to someone here.

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1     SIMPLE         i        ALL      NULL              NULL          NULL        NULL     33310      Using where

 

That line means that there is no index on your venzo_itunes_sales  table, which means mysql has to do a full table scan (checking every individual row) each time you run that query.

 

You'll want to create indexes on both the venzo_itunes_sales.label field (for the JOIN condition) and the venzo_itunes_sales.sales_or_returns field (for the WHERE clause)

 

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Well, i wasn't able to really use a join in there since it wasn't giving me the right information (i ran the query through phpmyadmin to see what it would give me), so i went back to my old code and got some promising results, not anywhere near correct, but its not timing out either.  This is what i'm getting for a result

 

412  terst    mine    compfnatic80@hotmail.com    US    1    95,792,085,326,317.50

 

(id, client name, label, email, country # of referred clients, total sales to date)

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